> CVE-2025-53837 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2026-09-18 16:17
MODIFIED
2026-09-18 16:17
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.9
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.64%
Top 50.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD đź”— 2026-09-18 CWE MITRE đź”— 2026-10-01 FIRST EPSS đź”— 2026-10-18 GITHUB đź”— 2026-09-23 OSV đź”— 2026-10-19

> DESCRIPTION

XWiki Rendering is a generic rendering system that converts textual input in a given syntax (wiki syntax, HTML, etc) into another syntax (XHTML, etc). Prior to versions 14.10.2 and 15.0 RC1, any user who can edit their own user profile or any other document can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents. The reason is that rendering output is included as content of HTML macros without further escaping and it is thus possible to close the HTML macro and inject script macros that are executed with programming rights. This has been patched in XWiki 14.10.2 and 15.0 RC1 by making sure that rendering output cannot close the surrounding HTML macro. A possible workaround is available. It is, in principle, possible to add escaping to all places where rendering output is used in wiki documents, but at the moment there is no list of them.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
3.1
IMPACT
6.0

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-95

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') - The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutralizes code syntax before using the input in a dynamic evaluation call (e.g. "eval").

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-26vp-8gxg-v4pg CRITICAL

org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-xml has an Eval Injection issue

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-xml
< 14.10.2
Fixed in: 14.10.2

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

org.xwiki.rendering:xwiki-rendering-xml has an Eval Injection issue

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
13 versions affected
ALIASES:
GHSA-26vp-8gxg-v4pg

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
18/09/2026 16:17
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/10/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-95: Improper Neutralization of Directives in Dynamically Evaluated Code ('Eval Injection') - The product receives input from an upstream component, but it does not neutralize or incorrectly neutra...
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 3 weeks ago

> REFERENCES

https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/commit/92bc8095ed3acce15ab200c8525e1623...
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/releases/tag/xwiki-rendering-14.10.2
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/releases/tag/xwiki-rendering-15.0-rc-1
https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-rendering/security/advisories/GHSA-26vp-8gxg-v4pg
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XRENDERING-693
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20313
https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-20327
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