> CVE-2025-49587 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2025-06-13 18:15
MODIFIED
2025-09-03 17:44
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.0
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.44%
Top 62.9%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-10-18 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-10-28 OSV 🔗 2026-03-01

> DESCRIPTION

XWiki is an open-source wiki software platform. When a user without script right creates a document with an XWiki.Notifications.Code.NotificationDisplayerClass object, and later an admin edits and saves that document, the possibly malicious content of that object is output as raw HTML, allowing XSS attacks. While the notification displayer executes Velocity, the existing generic analyzer already warns admins before editing Velocity code. Note that warnings before editing documents with dangerous properties have only been introduced in XWiki 15.9, before that version, this was a known issue and the advice was simply to be careful. This vulnerability has been patched in XWiki 15.10.16, 16.4.7, and 16.10.2 by adding a required rights analyzer that warns the admin before editing about the possibly malicious code.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

Xwiki - Xwiki
>= 15.9 < 15.10.16
Xwiki - Xwiki
>= 16.0.0 < 16.4.7
Xwiki - Xwiki
>= 16.5.0 < 16.10.2

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
Low (L)
Peu de conditions requises pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
Low (L)
Authentifié avec compte utilisateur basique
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
Required (R)
Nécessite une action utilisateur (clic lien, ouverture fichier, etc.)
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-j7p2-87q3-44w7 MODERATE

XWiki does not require right warnings for notification displayer objects

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
MAVEN / org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-notifications-notifiers-default
>= 16.5.0-rc-1, < 16.10.2
Fixed in: 16.10.2
MAVEN / org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-notifications-notifiers-default
>= 16.0.0-rc-1, < 16.4.7
Fixed in: 16.4.7
MAVEN / org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-notifications-notifiers-default
>= 15.9-rc-1, < 15.10.16
Fixed in: 15.10.16

> OSV (GOOGLE OPEN SOURCE VULNERABILITIES)

XWiki does not require right warnings for notification displayer objects

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
Unknown / Unknown
Unknown / Unknown
ALIASES:
GHSA-j7p2-87q3-44w7

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
13/06/2025 18:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 18/10/2025 15:05
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 1 Dernière mise à jour: 1 year ago
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