> CVE-2025-40233

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PUBLISHED
2025-12-04 16:16
MODIFIED
2025-12-04 16:16
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
0.16%
Top 95.7%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-12-04 RED HAT 🔗 2025-12-07 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 MSRC 🔗 2026-11-02

> DESCRIPTION

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ocfs2: clear extent cache after moving/defragmenting extents The extent map cache can become stale when extents are moved or defragmented, causing subsequent operations to see outdated extent flags. This triggers a BUG_ON in ocfs2_refcount_cal_cow_clusters(). The problem occurs when: 1. copy_file_range() creates a reflinked extent with OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED 2. ioctl(FITRIM) triggers ocfs2_move_extents() 3. __ocfs2_move_extents_range() reads and caches the extent (flags=0x2) 4. ocfs2_move_extent()/ocfs2_defrag_extent() calls __ocfs2_move_extent() which clears OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED flag on disk (flags=0x0) 5. The extent map cache is not invalidated after the move 6. Later write() operations read stale cached flags (0x2) but disk has updated flags (0x0), causing a mismatch 7. BUG_ON(!(rec->e_flags & OCFS2_EXT_REFCOUNTED)) triggers Fix by clearing the extent map cache after each extent move/defrag operation in __ocfs2_move_extents_range(). This ensures subsequent operations read fresh extent data from disk.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Moderate

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
04/12/2025 16:16
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:37
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 07/12/2025 04:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Moderate", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 07/12/2025 04:01
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 3 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/78a63493f8e352296dbc7cb7b3f4973105e8679e
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93166bc53c0e3587058327a4121daea34b4fecd5
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/93b1ab422f1966b71561158e1aedce4ec100f357
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a21750df2f6169af6e039a3bb4893d6c9564e48d
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a7ee72286efba1d407c6f15a0528e43593fb7007
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa6a21409dd6221bb268b56bb410e031c632ff9a
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/bb69928ed578f881e68d26aaf1a8f6e7faab3b44
https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/e92af7737a94a729225d2a5d180eaaa77fe0bbc1
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