> CVE-2025-27407 [CRITICAL]

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PUBLISHED
2025-03-12 19:15
MODIFIED
2025-03-12 21:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
9.0
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
3.10%
Top 12.3%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-10-18 RED HAT 🔗 2025-10-18 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-10-25 GITHUB 🔗 2026-11-11

> DESCRIPTION

graphql-ruby is a Ruby implementation of GraphQL. Starting in version 1.11.5 and prior to versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21, loading a malicious schema definition in `GraphQL::Schema.from_introspection` (or `GraphQL::Schema::Loader.load`) can result in remote code execution. Any system which loads a schema by JSON from an untrusted source is vulnerable, including those that use GraphQL::Client to load external schemas via GraphQL introspection. Versions 1.11.8, 1.12.25, 1.13.24, 2.0.32, 2.1.14, 2.2.17, and 2.3.21 contain a patch for the issue.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8
Version: 1.13.24
Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8
Version: 1.13.24
Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 9
Version: 1.13.24
Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9
Version: 1.13.24
Red Hat - Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8
Version: 1.13.24

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Changed (C)
Impact s'étend au-delà du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> RED HAT SECURITY ADVISORIES

Red Hat Security Advisory: Satellite 6.17.0 release
A new release is now available for Red Hat Satellite 6.17 for RHEL 9. Red Hat Product Security has classified this update as having a Moderate security impact. Each vulnerability includes a CVSS base...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Satellite 6.16.4 Async Update
A new release is now available for Red Hat Satellite 6.16 for RHEL 8 and 9. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring Sys...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Satellite 6.14.4.5 Async Update
An update is now available for Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS...
Red Hat Security Advisory: Satellite 6.15.5.2 Async Update
An update is now available for Red Hat Satellite 6.15 for RHEL 8. Red Hat Product Security has rated this update as having a security impact of Important. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS...

> RED HAT SEVERITY ASSESSMENT

THREAT SEVERITY
Important

> GITHUB SECURITY ADVISORY

GHSA-q92j-grw3-h492 CRITICAL

graphql allows remote code execution when loading a crafted GraphQL schema

AFFECTED PACKAGES:
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 2.2.0, < 2.2.17
Fixed in: 2.2.17
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 1.11.5, < 1.11.11
Fixed in: 1.11.11
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 2.1.0, < 2.1.15
Fixed in: 2.1.15
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 1.12.0, < 1.12.25
Fixed in: 1.12.25
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 1.13.0, < 1.13.24
Fixed in: 1.13.24
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 2.0.0, < 2.0.32
Fixed in: 2.0.32
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 2.3.0, < 2.3.21
Fixed in: 2.3.21
RUBYGEMS / graphql
>= 2.4.0, < 2.4.13
Fixed in: 2.4.13

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
12/03/2025 19:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 18/10/2025 15:01
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 18/10/2025 12:19
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Sévérité Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
{ "threat_severity": "Important", "severity_scale": null }
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 18/10/2025 12:19
REDHAT
Champ modifié: Red Hat
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
Total des modifications: 3 Dernière mise à jour: 1 year ago
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