> CVE-2025-13516 [HIGH]

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PUBLISHED
2025-12-02 09:15
MODIFIED
2025-12-02 09:15
CVSS_SCORE V3
8.1
EPSS (Prob. Exploit)
1.04%
Top 35.9%
DATA SOURCES:
NVD 🔗 2025-12-02 CVE PROJECT 🔗 2026-01-19 CWE MITRE 🔗 2026-11-01 FIRST EPSS 🔗 2026-11-08

> DESCRIPTION

The SureMail – SMTP and Email Logs Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in versions up to and including 1.9.0. This is due to the plugin's save_file() function in inc/emails/handler/uploads.php which duplicates all email attachments to a web-accessible directory (wp-content/uploads/suremails/attachments/) without validating file extensions or content types. Files are saved with predictable names derived from MD5 hashes of their content. While the plugin attempts to protect this directory with an Apache .htaccess file to disable PHP execution, this protection is ineffective on nginx, IIS, and Lighttpd servers, or on misconfigured Apache installations. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to achieve Remote Code Execution by uploading malicious PHP files through any public form that emails attachments, calculating the predictable filename, and directly accessing the file to execute arbitrary code granted they are exploiting a site running on an affected web server configuration.

> AFFECTED_PRODUCTS

ℹ️ Aucun produit affecté n'a encore été publié par NVD pour cette CVE.

> CVSS V3 METRICS

CVSS_VECTOR
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EXPLOITABILITY
2.2
IMPACT
5.9

> MÉTRIQUES CVSS DÉTAILLÉES

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Métrique Valeur Interprétation
AV (Vecteur d'Attaque)
Attack Vector
Network (N)
Exploit possible à distance via réseau (HTTP, API, etc.)
AC (Complexité d'Attaque)
Attack Complexity
High (H)
Conditions spécifiques doivent être réunies pour exploiter
PR (Privilèges Requis)
Privileges Required
None (N)
Aucune authentification requise
UI (Interaction Utilisateur)
User Interaction
None (N)
Aucune interaction utilisateur nécessaire
S (Périmètre)
Scope
Unchanged (U)
Impact reste dans le périmètre du composant compromis
C (Impact Confidentialité)
Confidentiality Impact
High (H)
Divulgation totale d'informations
I (Impact Intégrité)
Integrity Impact
High (H)
Modification totale des données possible
A (Impact Disponibilité)
Availability Impact
High (H)
Interruption totale du service possible

> RÉSUMÉ DES IMPACTS

Confidentialité
High
Divulgation totale d'informations
Intégrité
High
Modification totale des données possible
Disponibilité
High
Interruption totale du service possible

> WEAKNESSES

CWE-434

> CWE DETAILED DESCRIPTIONS

CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.

> HISTORIQUE DES MODIFICATIONS

Première apparition
02/12/2025 09:15
Source: NVD
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 19/01/2026 17:37
CVEPROJECT
Champ modifié: CVE Project
Ancienne valeur:
Non
Nouvelle valeur:
Oui
📊 ENRICHISSEMENT 01/01/2026 06:01
CWE
Champ modifié: Description CWE
Ancienne valeur:
N/A
Nouvelle valeur:
CWE-434: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type - The product allows the upload or transfer of dangerous file types that are automatically processed within its environment.
Total des modifications: 2 Dernière mise à jour: 9 months ago

> REFERENCES

https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/434.html
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/admin/plugin.php#...
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/emails/handler/up...
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/suremails/trunk/inc/emails/handler/up...
https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3403145/suremails/trunk?contextall=...
https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f3a20047-a325-4d29-a84...
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